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Journal of Convex Analysis 31 (2024), No. 1, 227--242
Copyright Heldermann Verlag 2024



A-Numerical Radius of Semi-Hilbert Space Operators

Messaoud Guesba
Dept. of Mathematics, Faculty of Exact Sciences, El Oued University, Algeria
guesba-messaoud@univ-eloued.dz

Pintu Bhunia
Dept. of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
pintubhunia5206@gmail.com

Kallol Paul
Dept. of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
kalloldada@gmail.com



[Abstract-pdf]

Let $\mathbf{A=}\left(\!\! \begin{array}{cc} A & 0 \\ 0 & A \end{array}\!\! \right)$ be a $2\times 2$ diagonal operator matrix whose each diagonal entry is a positive bounded linear operator $A$ acting on a complex Hilbert space ${\mathcal{H}}$. Let $T,S$ and $R$ be bounded linear operators on ${\mathcal{H}}$ admitting $A$-adjoints, where $T$ and $R$ are $A$-positive. By considering an $\mathbf{A}$-positive $2 \times 2$ operator matrix $\left(\!\!\begin{array}{cc}T & S^{^{\sharp _{A}}} \\S & R \end{array}\!\!\right)$, we develop several upper bounds for the $A$-numerical radius of $S$. Applying these upper bounds we obtain new $A$-numerical radius bounds for the product and the sum of arbitrary operators which admit $A$-adjoints. Related other inequalities are also derived.

Keywords: A-numerical radius, positive operator, seminorm, semi-inner product.

MSC: 47A05, 47A12, 47A30, 47B15.

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