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Journal of Convex Analysis 21 (2014), No. 3, 727--743 Copyright Heldermann Verlag 2014 Refinements of the Brunn-Minkowski Inequality María A. Hernández Cifre Dep. de Matemáticas, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain mhcifre@um.es Jesús Yepes Nicolás Dep. de Matemáticas, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain jesus.yepes@um.es [Abstract-pdf] \def\vol{\mathrm{vol}} The Brunn-Minkowski theorem says that $\vol\bigl((1-\lambda)K+\lambda L\bigr)^{1/n}$, for $K,L$ convex bodies, is a concave function in $\lambda$, and assuming a common hyperplane projection of $K$ and $L$, it was proved that the volume itself is concave. In this paper we study refinements of Brunn-Minkowski inequality, in the sense of `enhancing' the exponent, either when a common projection onto an ($n-k$)-plane is assumed or for particular families of sets. In the first case, we show that the expected result of concavity for the $k$-th root of the volume is not true, although other Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities can be obtained under the ($n-k$)-projection hypothesis. In the second case, we show that for $p$-tangential bodies, the exponent in Brunn-Minkowski inequality can be replaced by $1/p$. Keywords: Brunn-Minkowski inequality, projections, p-tangential bodies. MSC: 52A20, 52A40; 52A39 [ Fulltext-pdf (162 KB)] for subscribers only. |