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Journal of Convex Analysis 06 (1999), No. 2, 215--234
Copyright Heldermann Verlag 1999



Variational Problems with Pointwise Constraints on the Derivatives

Riccardo Molle
Dip. di Matematica, Universitą di Pisa, Via Buonarroti 2, 56127 Pisa, Italy

Donato Passaseo
Dip. di Matematica, Universitą di Pisa, Via Buonarroti 2, 56127 Pisa, Italy



This paper is concerned with the solvability of a class of nonlinear variational inequalities involving pointwise unilateral constraints on the laplacian.  We describe the set of the pairs (ψ,h) of the right hand sides h and the obstacles ψ for which the problem has solutions and study the structure of the set of solutions. The existence and multiplicity results we obtain point out that the presence of the obstacle gives rise to some phenomena which are typical of the semilinear elliptic equations with "jumping" nonlinearities.

Keywords: Variational problems, topological methods, pointwise constraints on the laplacian, nonsmooth analysis, subgradients.

MSC: 35J20; 35R45, 45J10

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